Skip to content

Wall paint calculator

Calculate how many liters of paint and cans you need from area and number of coats.

m²/L
Liters of paint
8 L
18 L cans1
3.6 L gallons3

Coverage varies by paint and surface (10–14 m²/L is common). Check the package.

Interactive lesson: The room doubled. The floor quadrupled, the paint did not. Double a room's dimensions: the floor quadruples and the paint only doubles. See what each change really costs.

How the calculation works

Paint quantity depends on the area, the number of coats and the paint's coverage (m² per liter, shown on the can).

liters = (area × coats) ÷ coverage

For the area, add the walls (perimeter × ceiling height) and the ceiling, then subtract large doors and windows.

Step-by-step example

40 m² of wall, 2 coats, paint covering 10 m²/L per coat:

  • Liters: (40 × 2) ÷ 10 = 8 liters

Examples

  • A 12 m² bedroom wall, 2 coats, 11 m²/L coverage: ~2.2 L.
  • Strong color over a light wall: count 3 coats instead of 2.

Frequently asked questions

How many coats do I need?

Usually 2 coats. Strong colors or big color changes may need 3.

Where is the paint coverage?

On the can, in m² per liter (or per coat). It varies a lot — use your paint's figure.

Do I need primer or sealer first?

New or very porous walls need a sealer, which cuts paint use. This estimate covers only the finish coat.

Why did the paint cover less than the label says?

Because the printed coverage assumes ideal conditions. Unsealed new surfaces and textured walls consume far more.

Should I subtract doors and windows?

Usually not for small openings — the surplus covers spillage and touch-ups.

How many coats do I need?

Two is standard; three or more for light-over-dark or strong pigments like red and yellow.

Can I buy the paint in separate batches?

It is risky — shades vary between production batches and the difference shows on the finished wall.

Related calculators

More Construction calculators

See all →

Updated on June 17, 2026 · by Rafael Rossi · Methodology & sources